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Rinjani Mountain

Rinjani national park lies in the main transition zone (Wallace) in which the flora and fauna in the south East Asia makes a dramatic transition into what is typical of Australia. Park has a rich variety of plants and animals, although they are difficult to place because of the rain forest and land cover.Are sometimes seen early in the morning is the morning is a rare Ebony leaf monkey, black, locally known as Javan. Gray long-tailed monkey of the monkey is common in Lombok and order a man who looks at the edge of the crater. Rusa deer and forest dwellers are sometimes seen Rinjani long train journey.Smaller deer or antelope have an alarm call with a distinct dog - like bark. Look for the disturbed soil where wild pigs or wild boars have been looking for food. Also found in the forest is the leopard cat or Bodok unfortunately, or ujat palm civet and porcupine or hedgehog.Various colorful birds live in the forest park. Perhaps the best - know icon crested cockatoo park is not found again in the west of Lombok. Many animals that live in the forest, insects, birds, civets and monkeys owe their survival to the wild fig or banyan tree as a provider of food and shelter.Casuarinas pine-like species, Pine, is a feature of the grassy slope higher. Orchids orchids or also a feature of the prairie regions, such as eternal flower edelweiss or tree that grows on the line, it is a beautiful icon of the park and one park and one of our best-known plants of sub-alvine.
Potential Park. Mount Rinjani area was part of the tropical rain forest, located in West Nusa Tenggara. It consists of various types of ecosystems and complete vegetation ranging from lowland tropical forests (semi-evergreen) rainforest to the mountains (1500 to 2000 masl) consisting of prime forest, forest and sub-casurina vegetation alphine (> 2.00 masl ). at an altitude of 1000 masl many types of trees and shrubs. such as the banyan (ficus Benyamina), stinging nette (laportea stimulants), guava (sygium sp), wild nutmeg (Myritica fatna), Buni Forest (Antdesma so), Neem (Azadiracta indica), bajur (Pterospermium hptophilla), terep (artocarplus elastica), harending (Melasotama sp) and Pandan (Pandanus tectorius) tree.At masl height from 1.00 to 2.00 maslthis where many species of flora can be seen as Orchid (Vanda, Sp), Meniran (Calicarpa Sp), wood jakut (Syzigium sp), Sentul (Aglaia sp), deduren (Aglaia Argentia), Pandan (psandanus tectorius), bird-nest fern (Asplenium nidus), glagah (spontaius saccharum), coarse grass (Imperata cylenca), ferns ( Cyclocorus sp), edeweiss (Anaphalis Visida), beard Algae (Unsea sp) and Bigg rattan (Daemonorops sp), you can also find various types of mammals that lived on Mount Rinjani, the main types are: Wild pig (Sus scrofa), gray gray monkeys (Macaca fascicularis), Black leaf monkey (Trcypphitecus auratus cristatus), a small Ganggarangan (Vivvericula indica), Javan pangolin (Manis javanica), rinjani Palm civets (Paradoxuurus hermaproditus rindjanicus), Leleko Congkok (bengelensis felis javanensis) Deers deer ( Cervus timorensis floresiensis), and porcupine (hystrix javanica). too many birds, such as sulfur crested cockatoo (Cacatua sulphures parvula), Koakiau (Philemon buceroides negelcus), shest red perkici (Trichoglosus haematodus), Honeyeater (Lichmera lomokia), Black-headed thrush (Zootera interpress).
Based on information provided by the Ministry of Mines and Energy of the Province of West Nusa Tenggara, the height of Mount Rinjani never reached approximately; 5000 m above sea level. also, the western part recently from Mount Rinjani, at the pre quarter era (1.8 million years ago), only the sediment. Later in the Pleistocene era (1.8 million then) there was volcanic activity as a result of tectonic volcanic action, which permeates through the surface in the form of activities or melted lava explosions.Mt. Climbing Rinjani is one of the main tourist attractions. Mount Rinjani is the second highest mountain in Indonesia.

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